日期:2014-05-16 浏览次数:21133 次
DES java源代码如下:
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
public class DESEncryptTest {
private static final String DES_ALGORITHM = "DES";
/**
* DES加密
* @param plainData
* @param secretKey
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public String encryption(String plainData, String secretKey) throws Exception{
Cipher cipher = null;
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES_ALGORITHM);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, generateKey(secretKey));
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}catch(InvalidKeyException e){
}
try {
// 为了防止解密时报javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException: Input length must be multiple of 8 when decrypting with padded cipher异常,
// 不能把加密后的字节数组直接转换成字符串
byte[] buf = cipher.doFinal(plainData.getBytes());
return Base64Utils.encode(buf);
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("IllegalBlockSizeException", e);
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("BadPaddingException", e);
}
}
/**
* DES解密
* @param secretData
* @param secretKey
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public String decryption(String secretData, String secretKey) throws Exception{
Cipher cipher = null;
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES_ALGORITHM);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, generateKey(secretKey));
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("NoSuchAlgorithmException", e);
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("NoSuchPaddingException", e);
}catch(InvalidKeyException e){
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("InvalidKeyException", e);
}
try {
byte[] buf = cipher.doFinal(Base64Utils.decode(secretData.toCharArray()));
return new String(buf);
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("IllegalBlockSizeException", e);
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("BadPaddingException", e);
}
}
/**
* 获得秘密密钥
*
* @param secretKey
* @return
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
*/
private SecretKey generateKey(String secretKey) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException{
SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom(secretKey.getBytes());
// 为我们选择的DES算法生成一个KeyGenerator对象
KeyGenerator kg = null;
try {
kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance(DES_ALGORITHM);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
}
kg.init(secureRandom);
//kg.init(56, secureRandom);
// 生成密钥
return kg.generateKey();
}
public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception{
String input = "cy11Xlbrmzyh:604:301:1353064296";
String key = "37d5aed075525d4fa0fe635231cba447";
DESEncryptTest des = new DESEncryptTest();
String result = des.encryption(input, key);
System.out.println(result);
System.out.println(des.decryption(result, key));
}
static class Base64Utils {
static private char[] alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=".toCharArray();
static private byte[] codes = new byte[256];
static {
for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
codes[i] = -1;
for