日期:2014-05-18 浏览次数:21738 次
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.IO;
namespace DataEncrypt
{
public partial class FormMain : Form
{
public FormMain()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string str = textBoxInput.Text;
if (str.Length == 0)
{
MessageBox.Show("请输入被加密的字符串");
return;
}
//加密
try
{
TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider tdes = new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider();
//随机生成密钥Key和初始化向量IV
tdes.GenerateKey();
tdes.GenerateIV();
byte[] encryptedBytes = EncryptText(str, tdes.Key, tdes.IV);
File.AppendAllText("C:\\MyData.txt", Encoding.UTF8.GetString(tdes.Key));
File.AppendAllText("C:\\MyData.txt", "\r\n");
File.AppendAllText("C:\\MyData.txt", Encoding.UTF8.GetString(tdes.IV));
File.AppendAllText("C:\\MyData.txt", "\r\n");
File.AppendAllText("C:\\MyData.txt", Encoding.UTF8.GetString(encryptedBytes));
// textBoxKey.Text = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(tdes.Key);
//得到加密后的字节流
//显示加密后的字符串
// textBoxInput.Text = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(encryptedBytes);
//解密
// string decryptString = DecryptText(encryptedBytes, tdes.Key, tdes.IV);
//显示解密后的字符串
// textBoxInput.Text = decryptString;
}
catch (Exception err)
{
MessageBox.Show(err.Message, "出错");
}
}
private byte[] EncryptText(string str, byte[] Key, byte[] IV)
{
//创建一个内存流
MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
//使用传递的私钥和IV创建加密流
CryptoStream cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(memoryStream,
new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider().CreateEncryptor(Key, IV),
CryptoStreamMode.Write);
//将传递的字符串转换为字节数组
byte[] toEncrypt = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
try
{
//将字节数组写入加密流,并清除缓冲区
cryptoStream.Write(toEncrypt, 0, toEncrypt.Length);
cryptoStream.FlushFinalBlock();
//得到加密后的字节数组
byte[] encryptedBytes = memoryStream.ToArray();
return encryptedBytes;
}
catch (CryptographicException err)
{
throw new Exception("加密出错:" + err.Message);
}
finally
{
cryptoStream.Close();
memoryStream.Close();
}
}
private string DecryptText(byte[] dataBytes, byte[] Key, byte[] IV)
{
//根据加密后的字节数组创建一个内存流
MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream(dataBytes);
//使用传递的私钥、IV和内存流创建解密流
CryptoStream cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(memoryStream,
new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider().CreateDecryptor(Key, IV),
CryptoStreamMode.Read);
//创建一个字节数组保存解密后的数据
byte[] decryptBytes = new byte[dataBytes.Length];
try
{
//从解密流中将解密后的数据读到字节数组中
cryptoStream.Read(decryptBytes, 0, decryptBytes.Length);
//得到解密后的字符串
string decryptedString = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(decryptBytes);